PROM 58: Verdi Requiem,
soloists, BBC Symphony Chorus, City of Birmingham Symphony
Chorus, BBC Philharmonic, Gianandrea
Noseda, conductor, Royal Albert
Hall, 28 August, 2005 (ED)
Barbara
Frittoli (soprano)
Daniela Barcellona
(mezzo-soprano)
Giuseppe Filianoti (tenor)
Ferruccio Furlanetto
(bass)
At
what point, I wonder, did the Verdi Requiem
become a clap-trap or has it ever been thus?
This was the 13th Requiem I have heard, and so far
it has yet to get anything other than a reception matching
the volume of the massed chorus it requires. Of course, it’s
not hard to see why with great moments for soloists, orchestra
and chorus alike; almost from the start any half-decent performance
might be rewarded with unstinting applause. Such was the case
here.
Perhaps
too much has been made of the Requiem
being Verdi’s greatest opera, however there is no denying
the works dramatic dimension. We are taken on a journey of
turmoil, terror but also of intimacy and – eventually – repose
in Verdi’s treatment of the text. This performance emphasized
the drama of the composition to the detriment of the text’s
meaning, and therefore the impetus for composition.
The
BBC Philharmonic laboured valiantly, producing great walls
of glorious brass tone when called for (the placing of the
off-stage trumpets in the third tier balconies created a thrilling
effect in the Dies Irae).
In quieter passages – the Ingemnisco, for
example – there was decent string playing in evidence, particularly
from celli and basses. Elsewhere there were telling contributions
from the woodwind; percussion obvious throughout giving the
whole thing the requisite punch and vigour. However, when
ranged against the massed choral forces, percussion was about
all one could hear.
This
is in essence the problem that most live performances suffer
from: an imbalance of chorus to orchestra in the big moments.
Unless you have a gargantuan orchestra and scale down dramatically
for anything under mf then it will always be on a hiding to nothing when the chorus gets
going. In a hall where Verdi himself conducted the first English
performances, and a temple to late Victorian excess, such
an approach might not be too misplaced.
Quite
a rarity too these days to have a quartet of Italian soloists,
but was it really worth it? Barbara Frittoli,
despite a few uncertain moments, contributed tellingly in
the Libera me – almost the only point at which identification with the
text was achieved – though much else was compromised by the
contribution of mezzo Daniela Barcellona,
who showed occasional textual difficulties and lack of care
with note values, and her tone was ill-suited to duet passages
with Frittoli. Giuseppe Filianoti’s tenor, essentially quite lyrical, was effective
at word pointing in the Ingemnisco (‘Supplicanti
parce Deus’ particularly memorable).
Furlanetto’s bass commanded the quartet even in piano passages
with the suppleness of his tone, though his Confutatis maledictis was sadly marred by Noseda’s overt vocalisation in an attempt to drive things
on.
However,
if one individual’s contribution (aside from Verdi’s) stood
out it was that of Noseda. Seemingly intent
on launching himself through the RAH roof at times, his approach
was committed and impassioned. His ability to energize the
forces before him was never in doubt, and perhaps it might
be enough to control the Sanctus or Dies Irae with great arm-swathing gestures,
but it is ‘conducting’ of the crudest kind. The line between
passion and crassness is a fine one to judge, but in the end
it was moments of careful phrasing that showed there was more
than just brute force to his reading: the care given to the
pacing of the orchestral conclusion to the Agnus Dei being but one example.
Where
power alone might once have sufficed, ultimately, taken as
a whole, this was a strangely unmoving experience despite
the qualities and contributions mentioned above. A clap-trap
it may be, but it should still move.
Evan
Dickerson