PROM
24: Sibelius, Abrahmsen, Brahms, Nelson
Freire, piano, BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra, Ilan Volkov,
conductor, Royal Albert Hall, 1 August, 2005 (TJH)
Sibelius – Symphony No. 3 in C major
Hans Abrahamsen – Four Pieces for Orchestra
Brahms – Piano Concerto No. 2 in B flat major
Sibelius’ symphonies may be considered rather chilly,
but what better way to warm up an audience than with the Third? Hearing Ilan Volkov’s reading on Monday night,
with the BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra, it seemed like such
an obvious choice: the potential energy of that staccato opening
figure – crisply articulated by the orchestra’s lower strings
– seemed rife with possibility, and before long the neo-Classical
figurations had blossomed into a magnificent Sibelian tutti,
with full-bodied strings and solid, well-played horns. The second movement had a slow, almost trance-like
pulse to it, with an element of tragedy strong enough to overcome
the fleeting superimposition of Terrega’s Gran
Vals by a chirrupy mobile phone.
And although the third movement grew a little less organically
than the first two, there were some enormously exciting moments,
played with clear relish by the Scottish players.
To start a concert with a symphony
is certainly not unheard of, but ending with a concerto is far
less common. The problem is one of weight and balance, and
it takes some very creative programming to come up with a solution. Brahms’ Second Piano Concerto fit the bill perfectly,
however: in four movements, with some of the most sublime orchestral
writing ever to grace a concerto, it is almost a symphony in
its own right. The Brazilian
pianist Nelson Freire certainly gave the piano part a symphonic
reading, creating a second orchestra from the force of his playing
and some subtle reinforcement of the sustain pedal.
At 61, he did not really look the part of hero-pianist,
but he certainly sounded like it in the first two movements,
perfectly complemented by a taut, well-rehearsed BBCSSO. In the third movement, principal cellist Rudi
de Groote made a lovely second soloist, and it was touching
to watch Freire enjoying this music so much even as he waited
for his turn to contribute. Despite the intrusion of an unwelcome third
soloist – another mobile – it was as gorgeous an Andante as they come, and the performance was rounded off with a weightless
finale, all grace and good humour.
In between symphony and concerto,
and in another reversal of tradition, Volkov had managed to
squeeze in a UK premiere before the interval.
The Danish composer Hans Abrahamsen, for whom Volkov
has been something of a champion, had suffered a terrible loss
of creative confidence in the 1990s, a case of composer’s block
that lasted nearly a decade.
In the last few years though, he has made something of
a comeback, and the Four Pieces for Orchestra were amongst
the first products of this artistic rekindling.
Arranged and expanded from four of his Ten Studies for Piano from 1983, the pieces are an effective and intriguing
blend of modern techniques with late-Romantic gestures. The first movement could be Verklärte Nacht smeared across the page
while the ink was still wet; the second was a crescendo of volume
and dissonance that started out noisily and only grew in intensity. Though the orchestration could have been lightened
in the Debussy-esque third piece (there was a disproportionately
massive orchestra required considering the brevity of these
pieces), the fourth piece was more effective, with a low flute
note throbbing relentlessly throughout, as in Ravel’s Le
Gibet. The pieces’ many moments of stillness drew genuine
silence from the audience, demonstrating just what a gifted
communicator of new music Volkov has become.
He conducted with no less seriousness than he conducted
Sibelius or Brahms, and for that he must be considered a friend
to all contemporary composers – and indeed audiences.
Tristan Jakob-Hoff