Mozart Symphony 40 in G minor and Rossini
Stabat Mater: London
Philharmonic Orchestra / London Philharmonic Choir
/ Paolo Olmi conductor,
QEH, London 23.11.05 (ED)
Lucia Aliberti soprano
Francesca Provvisionato mezzo-soprano
David Alegret tenor
Manrico Signorini bass
This concert could have been so much more than it
was – and should have been to, particularly as it
was dedicated to the memory of Patric
Schmidt, guiding light of Opera Rara
records, who died suddenly on 6 November.
As to why this concert fell below expectations by
some way, the reasons differed for each work. The
Mozart fell victim perhaps to lack of rehearsal
time. Not that this is reason enough – Mozart’s
40th is a work so well known that any
orchestra should be able to have a passable performance
at their fingertips with some ‘topping and tailing’
from any conductor. Indeed, I have known it substitute
a concerto – sight-read with no rehearsal time –
when a soloist suffered a last minute mishap.
Whatever the rehearsal situation though, Olmi’s direction was more concerned with the driving power
of the work rather than the subtlety within it.
As a result, the string tone was bland and generalised
when it might have glistened in delight at the individual
lines constructing the whole. In fortissimo things
occasionally verged on the strident, and although
shading and subtlety was there it played no major
part. The opening Allegro showed care for the bass
line, but little for the arching structure enlivened
as a whole by brass and woodwind whose presence
appeared an afterthought through insufficient projection.
Similarly so in the Andante. The Minuet and Trio fairly strutted
along though at times a touch heavy-footed in its
step. The Finale pressed on with speed the over-riding
criterion at expense of wit, beauty or acknowledgement
of the works sheer audacious originality. Brass,
finally of due presence, brought a muscular end
to proceedings. The wag in the row behind me said
it all (literally) to his friend: “It’s Mozart,
Jim, but not as we know it.”
Rossini’s Stabat Mater is
a greatly undervalued work – possibly a situation
that Rossini himself was to blame for historically,
though why it is not taken up more often now is
remains a mystery to me.
Containing great melody, inventiveness, orchestral,
choral and solo parts it remains, I would suggest,
as powerful a setting of the Stabat
Mater as exists since Pergolesi’s
– whose work Rossini admired greatly.
Olmi evidentially has much
Rossini experience, and many of the problems that
beset the Mozart were thankfully absent or considerably
lessened. The opening announced a greater flow and
sensitivity between orchestral parts, and more homogenised
tone too. The choir too made their presence keenly
felt in a performance that was in overall terms
sensitively executed on their part. The quartet
of soloists – comprising three Italians and a Spaniard
(tenor) of reasonable achievement – however remained
the one area of considerable weakness. When reasonably
covered by orchestra and / or chorus problems were
understandably minimised, but Rossini allots each
voice an important role to play.
The Cujus animam – melodically at least one of the most beautiful
sections – found Alegret’s tenor weakened particularly at the top, possibly
by a throat infection. Mostly though he sang heroically,
just about getting away with the pushed high notes,
and made what little he could of the text’s admittedly
narrow room for manoeuvre. Later, in the Sancta Mater, he showed suitable plaintive qualities, when less pushed
vocally.
Blending of tone between
violins and brass was a notable feature of the Qui es homo. Lucia Aliberti and Francesca Provvisionato
were somewhat ill-matched vocally. With Aliberti
heavily text bound and almost unwilling to sing
beyond the first row, and seeming to cover her tone
or shade down to bear whisper, Provvisionato
was oddly hampered as she clearly had the ability
to do more.
In her later solo, Fac ut portem, Provvisionato showed
more of her abilities in floated long breathed lines
contrasting nicely with expressive fortes and attention
to text. Aliberti, by
contrast, continued in her same heavily mannered
way with snatched high notes that somehow escaped
her throat following immediate diminuendos in a
woefully underpowered Inflammatus et accensus
that found the chorus in fine form.
If Signorini’s
bass was a trifle thick-toned to be ideally flexible,
it mattered little against evident difficulties
elsewhere. The Pro peccatis and following Eja mater, sung with acapella
chorus, was a momentary sparkle of fluently handled
precision and contrast between the forces. Olmi’s
sensitive pacing here helped matters considerably.
So too in the work’s magnificent ending – the acapella Quando corpus morietur and accompanied fugal Amen. Finally, the work’s daring showed its true self in glorious
fulsome voice – a union of Rossinian mordent wit
and seriousness in long-breathed lines punchily
underpinned by rousing playing. If only it had all
been that way.
By the time of reading,
everyone concerned will have flown to Rome for a
repeat performance. Did things fare better there
I wonder? It’s hard to see how they might have.
Evan Dickerson