Ivan Moravec in New York: Janáček,
Debussy, Chopin; Carnegie Hall, New York City, 31.10.2005
(BH)
Janáček:
In the Mists
Debussy: Pour le piano
Chopin: Fantasy in F Minor/A-flat Major, Op. 49
Chopin: Nocturne in C-sharp Minor, Op. 27, No. 1
Chopin: Nocturne in D-flat Major, Op. 27, No. 2
Chopin: Nocturne in F-sharp Major, Op. 15, No. 2
Chopin: Nocturne in C Minor, Op. 48, No. 1
Chopin: Ballade in G Minor, Op. 23
Carnegie Hall, New York City,
Ivan Moravec, Piano
Much like good string quartet
writing, music for solo piano has an intimacy that larger
forms like orchestral works or opera simply do not have.
Last Monday night, New Yorkers had the opportunity
to get very close to Ivan Moravec,
who gave a recital notable for its haunting understatement.
Moravec, now 75, plays like a 35-year-old, and I mean that
as high praise to both age groups.
Where some elder statesmen can be forgiven fingerwork
or memory lapses, Moravec was pristine
yet powerful, gentle yet politely roaring – an essay in refined
pianism, in marked contrast to some recitals where sheer force
seems to be the order of the day. If Moravec probably
won’t be heard in the work of Xenakis,
Ferneyhough, Murail or Ligeti, it
didn’t really matter during this unexpectedly graceful evening.
The Debussy was easily
the hit of the evening. The
three short pieces that make up Pour le piano flowed
from Moravec’s hands with an astonishing
naturalness, with no undue emphasis on stretching the phrasing,
no overly analytical references to anyone or anything else
– just gently heroic playing, and that miraculous sense of
effortlessness that the best artists cultivate.
Moravec uses a good bit of pedal – almost too much, according
to one pianist friend – but for these pieces in Carnegie’s
acoustic, it seemed just right: Debussy as the culmination
of an era. A different artist might play it more like the
beginning of another.
If the Chopin seemed just
slightly less gripping, it may have been (as another pianist
pointed out) Moravec’s tendency to sometimes subvert expectations with
his phrasing. Soloists
often “sing” in a way similar to the human voice, but here
he seemed to be gently trying out a different way of playing
these, especially the four Nocturnes. The result was a certain distance, almost detached
but not quite. Nevertheless,
certain qualities were in evidence throughout the program:
elegantly framed phrases, a touch that seemed feather light
when needed but plunged into stentorian fortissimo
at a moment’s notice, and nothing overly fussy or twisted
out of shape. The last
two, in F-sharp major and C minor, were particularly effective,
and not the least of Moravec’s achievements was a highly distilled articulation
at a very low volume level.
The Ballade, a favorite of Horowitz, maintained
its strength but was notable in the more hushed moments.
The opening Janáček was tender and
nicely handled, although after some exposure to this work
by several other artists, I’m still not quite convinced that
the work shows the composer at his finest.
In any case, Moravec employed
the same precise, velvet handling, coupled with a soupçon
of mystery that made me wish he had put some Bartók on the program.
The three encores were
lovely: Chopin’s wispy Prelude in A Major
seemingly over just as it began, a jaunty Polka in E-flat
Major by Smetana, and in what many people thought the most mesmerizing
of all, Debussy’s Serenade for the Doll from Children's
Corner, delicately painted with immaculate control right
through to the very end, when Moravec’s
finger landed like a butterfly on the final celestial note.
Bruce
Hodges