Giuseppe 
                        Verdi, Un ballo 
                        in maschera: soloists, orchestra and chorus of the Royal Opera House Covent Garden/Sir 
                        Charles Mackerras, conductor, Royal Opera House, 17.11.2005 
                        (ED)
                       
                       
                      Co-production with Houston Grand 
                        Opera Association and Fundacion 
                        del Teatro-Lirico-Madrid.
                       
                       
                      Samuel: Robert Gleadow (bass) 
                        *
                      Tom: Matthew Rose (bass)
                      Oscar: Patrizia Biccirč (soprano)
                      Riccardo: Richard Margison (tenor)
                      Renato: Dmitri 
                        Hvorostovsky (baritone)
                      Giudice: Nikola 
                        Matisic (tenor) *
                      Ulrica: Stephanie Blythe (mezzo-soprano)
                      Amelia: Nina Stemme (soprano)
                      Amelia's Servant: Neil Gillespie (tenor)
                      Silvano: Jared Holt (baritone)
                      *Jette Parker Young Artist
                       
                       
                      Director: Mario Martone
                      Set Designs: Sergio Tramonti
                      Costume Designs: Bruno Schwengl
                      Lighting: Cesare Accetta
                        
                        
                       
  
                        
                        
                      Political machinations, the love of a married woman, 
                        revenge, the overthrow of power and some dabbling with 
                        the devil – the plot would appear to have all the ingredients 
                        for a truly great opera. Yet no Verdi opera suffered more 
                        at the hands of censors during its composition than Un ballo in maschera. 
                        This achieved two things:  
                        to cause Verdi’s compositional focus to occasionally 
                        waver (a fact that the big moments for all concerned including 
                        chorus and orchestra cannot totally obscure) and to give 
                        posterity a work that has suffered a varied stage life.
                        
                        Martone and Tramonti’s 
                        lavish production, making an early return to the Covent 
                        Garden stage following its first outing last season, presents 
                        the Boston version, as opposed to the Swedish version 
                        that has seen resurgent popularity in recent years. Their 
                        staging also highlights the slight weaknesses in the score 
                        – particularly in the Act I scenes, taking their cue from 
                        Verdi they slip into formulaic massed chorus scene endings 
                        complete with hat-doffing and over animated gesturing. 
                        Tramonti’s elaborate sets work more effectively in some places 
                        than others: Ulrica’s cage-hovel 
                        is effective in accommodating the massed chorus whilst 
                        giving focus to the scene’s action. Act II, set around 
                        a gallows outside the city walls provided ample atmosphere 
                        but at the expense of easily allowing the action to flow 
                        on as it should have straight in to Act III, so maintaining 
                        dramatic momentum, instead of having it dissipated by 
                        a lengthy interval. Act III’s 
                        changes of scenes were effectively, if elaborately, handled 
                        to provide an ingenious backdrop to the culminating action, 
                        the assassination of Riccardo.
                        
 
                      
                        
 
                       
                        Musically, after a hesitant start the orchestra rose 
                        to moments of drama with enthusiasm and fulsome tone. 
                        Charles Mackerras’ instinct for tempi was well judged, and the ferocity 
                        of attack he encouraged particularly from brass and timpani 
                        at the start of Act I, scene 2 and at the drawing of lots 
                        (Act III, scene 1) was truly hair-raising. His pacing 
                        too of Ulrica and Amelia’s scenes 
                        in particular showed a real dramatic sense at work, and 
                        provided an effective contrast to the surface happiness 
                        of the ball scene, when underhand business is afoot.
                        
                        Richard Margison’s Riccardo was strongly voiced, if a little lacking in vocal 
                        subtlety – though when he did shade down the tone was 
                        pleasingly intimate. Dmitri Hvorostovsky made more of 
                        Renato through facial gestures and glowering jealous looks 
                        than movement, seeming oddly stiff at times. His voice 
                        has appreciably hardened of late, losing some of its earlier 
                        suppleness, and diction too was occasionally indistinct 
                        under his uniformly tight tone.
                        
                        Stephanie Blythe made the most of her scene as Ulrica, acting and singing the part fully to convey a sense 
                        of wonder in the power of darker forces. Nina Stemme’s 
                        Amelia was fully convincing and involved to chart the 
                        path of a woman in love through both the highs and lows 
                        that lead her to take desperate measures. Vocally she 
                        grew in strength throughout the evening – the sense of 
                        isolation and vulnerability felt in her rendition of “Ecco 
                        l’orrido campo” added to by the relative fragility of her 
                        voice earlier on. Alongside such vocally formidable partners 
                        Patrizia Biccirč as the page Oscar 
                        came across as being slightly out sung, although her singing 
                        in itself was done with character and style, her acting 
                        reinforced this to make the most of her opportunities. 
                        Other roles, inevitably smaller, were cast from strength 
                        – and it was good to hear two Jette 
                        Parker Young Artists, and particularly Robert Gleadow.
                        
                        Ultimately though the evening belonged to one man 
                        – Sir Charles Mackerras. Spending 
                        his eightieth birthday conducting the performance gave 
                        the impression that this was for him, musically at least, 
                        just another night and that music will keep flowing forth 
                        from his baton. The celebratory spirit started with the 
                        curtain call and a rousing rendition of Happy Birthday 
                        played and sung by orchestra, chorus, soloists and the 
                        assembled audience. I’m sure by now the cake has all been 
                        eaten, but here’s to many more, Sir Charles!
                       
                       
                      Evan Dickerson
                       
                       
                      UN BALLO IN MASCHERA  PHOTOS © CATHERINE ASHMORE – NOVEMBER 
                        2005