BEN HEPPNER RECITAL: Songs by Grieg, Sibelius,
Tchaikovsky, Tosti, Ben Hepper,
tenor; Craig Rutenberg, piano, Davies
Symphony Hall, San Francisco, January 16, 2005 (HS)
Ben Heppner hit the
opera scene like a thunderbolt in the 1990s, singing Wagnerian
heldentenor roles such as Walther in Die
Meistersinger and Tristan in Tristan
und Isolde with preternatural ease. Nothing seemed to faze
him, not the long-breathed melisma of Britten's
music for Peter Grimes
nor the daunting dramatic passages of Wagner's Lohengrin.
Only a year ago, however,
the opera world was buzzing over the Canadian singer's apparent
flameout. Famously, he couldn't seem to get through a performance
without cracking on a high note, sometimes on not-so-high notes.
He's done, whispered the singer-followers. Such
a shame.
Well, to paraphrase
Samuel Clemens, reports of his demise were greatly exaggerated,
or at least premature. The problem, it turned out, was a rare
reaction to an allergy medication. The medicine was drying out
his throat and the vocal cords. It took a while for Heppner to
rebuild his voice, but today, he is singing gloriously. If anything,
the sound has more squillo, that pointedly
sharp focus, than ever, and he is a mature singer who has learned
to shape a phrase with delicacy.
This all was apparent
in a San Francisco recital Sunday that followed a well regarded
series of performances as Verdi's Otello
at the Metropolitan Opera in New York. Heppner has a welcome directness
in his stage presence, a seriousness of purpose. Mutton chop sideburns
make him look like an Irish tenor from the turn of the last century,
but the voice is something else. For a singer who does so well
in heldentenor roles, it's not a classic clarion but more of a
big, round, lyric sound. There is never a sense of pushing, even
when it rises to high B's and C's. It just sails out there like
a big schooner cutting through the water, sails taut.
When he scales the voice
back, as he did in the famous Tchaikovsky song popularly known
as "None But the Lonely Heart," it has a soft glow,
a coziness that draws a listener in. When he opens it out, as
in the ringing high B's of the several Tosti
songs that concluded the program, it still has that glow, no hint
of harshness, and it maintains its beauty. He sustains phrases
with intelligence and clarity, aiming for simple communication
rather than artiness. If he occasionally stretched phrases past
the point where he could support the final few seconds as firmly
as one could want, that was a small price for the sheer beauty
of the rest.
The contributions of
accompanist Craig Rutenberg cannot be
underestimated. This pianist plays with a buoyant pulse, and pinpoint
delicacy without ever sounding mannered, and with a big-voiced
singer next to him can let the fortes ring out without overpowering
the sound.
The program consisted
of songs that emphasize the beauty of Heppner's sound and straightforward
narrative. The recital opened with a series of Grieg
songs based on German romantic poems, achieving a remarkable sense
of suspension of time in "Lauf
der Welt" (Uhland)
and a rush of triumph in "Ein Traum."
In "Die verschwiegene Nachtigall," the change of timbre
on "Tanderadei," the recurring onomatopoeia sound of
the nightingale, was especially beautiful. In the Sibelius songs
that followed, the voice had a chance to soar mightily in "Var det en dram?" (Did I just
dream?) and the final stanza of "Sverta rosor" (Black roses).
The Tchaikovsky set
gave Heppner more leeway for coloring the phrases, but he used
these effects sparingly, underlining the Russian sense of pain
amidst the love and passion. The final set, a lovely bunch of
unbuttoned Tosti songs, gave Heppner
a chance to step up and deliver big, sweeping show-off phrases,
which he dispatched with plenty of flair but enough taste to keep
them from sounding cheap. This was tenorissimo
stuff, especially in the soaring phrases of "Io ti
sento" and impressively sustained final high notes of
"ideale" and "L'alba
separa dalla
luce l'ombra."
As often happens, the
encores were even more fun and more impressive. Even Heppner seemed
more at ease as he unleashed a bigger and fuller Italianate sound
in "Amor ti vieta,"
the arietta from Fedora,
than the leggiero one usually hears, but it was thrilling. Introducing
Walther's "Prize Song" from Die Meistersinger (the climax of his signature role), he noted, "You
usually have to wait five hours to get to this in the opera house,"
then proceeded to sing it with tremendous warmth and power, the
top soaring free.
Then came Lehar's "Dein ist meine ganzes herz,"
some of the most gorgeous schmaltz ever written for tenor, and
finally, appropriately enough for a program that had several songs
referring to roses, a refined and intimate "Roses Are Shining
in Picardy" (Wood) showed remarkable
seamlessness of phrasing.
With a voice at the
top of its game, Heppner delivered a rewarding and satisfying
two hours of music. The man is back.
Harvey Steiman