CPE Bach, J Haydn and Mozart:
Frankfurt Radio Symphony Orchestra, Ton Koopman,
Alte Oper, Frankfurt, January 15, 2005 and JS Bach and Mozart:
English Chamber Orchestra, Shlomo Mintz, Alte Oper, Frankfurt,
January 18, 2005 (SM)
Admittedly, the so-called early music movement and its
fierce scholars, which have now moved firmly into the mainstream, may not have
all the answers when it comes to performing classical and baroque
music. There are even heretics who argue that the spare, vibrato-less
lines and mercilessly pared-down ensembles favoured by the Harnoncourts
and Gardiners of today are merely a 20th-century invention that
will eventually prove to be just a passing fad.
But there is no getting away from the fact that our perception
of music from renaissance times right through to the 19th century
has been radically and invaluably changed and revitalised by performances
on so-called period instruments.
And any
self-respecting modern symphony or chamber orchestra nowadays
readily takes on board the wealth of knowledge and wisdom amassed
by so-called early music pioneers. In fact, the initial barriers
of animosity and distrust between the period music fanatics and
the traditional musical establishment have now been broken down
almost completely, as evidenced by the fact that Harnoncourt and
Co. frequently conduct juggernaut ensembles such as the Berlin
or Vienna Philharmonics.
A shining
example of just how refreshing such cross-fertilisation can be
was a concert by the Frankfurt Radio Symphony Orchestra under
guest conductor Ton Koopman in Frankfurt's Alte Oper on Friday,
January 15. On the
programme were two Sinfonias by CPE Bach, an organ concerto by
Haydn and Mozart's Jupiter Symphony.
The excellent RSO Frankfurt are no strangers to period
practice - their wonderful chief conductor Hugh Wolff regularly
programmes baroque and early classical repertoire that sparkles
and energises and allows audiences to leave the concert hall with
a new skip in their step. But with the sprite, white-bearded Koopman
on the podium and behind the organ, it could easily have been
a specialist early music group on stage, so lean and lithe was
their phrasing, so delicate their intonation and their articulation.
CPE Bach's
subversive Sinfonias astonished with their abrupt changes in mood
and harmony, Haydn's organ concerto delighted and the Jupiter
truly bristled with electricity. The evening was a pure joy.
Mozart's 41st symphony formed the common link with a concert
on the same stage just four days later by the venerable English
Chamber Orchestra under violin virtuoso Shlomo Mintz. But what
a difference those four days made.
Mintz either has no truck whatsoever with period music
specialists or the advances in musicology over the past thirty
years have simply passed him by.
Before
the interval Mintz himself was the soloist in Bach's E-major violin
concerto and the glorious A-major KV 219 by Mozart.
There is no doubting his technical prowess. And
his warm, singing lines and rich vibrato sound, at their best,
simply gorgeous. There is nothing wrong, either, in wanting
to offer an antidote to early music ascetics, giving us Bach and
Mozart in good old 1960s widescreen technicolour. But there was
simply no heart to this music. It was cold and soulless. Mintz
strode on stage and made sure we knew he could play music infinitely
more difficult than this with his eyes shut. And he rattled off
the Allegro of Bach's A-minor Sonata as an encore (with both repeats)
with enviable ease. But you couldn't help getting the feeling
that the music was merely a vehicle for Mintz's own ego, not the
other way round.
Things
took a decided turn for the worse after the interval when the
violinist took up the baton for the Jupiter symphony.
It is a truism to say that even the best instrumental or
vocal soloists may not make great conductors. But Mintz's conducting
was simply a shambles. Anyone can get up in front of a band of
professional musicians nowadays and wave a stick just to keep
time. But the way in which Mintz wantonly jerked and wobbled the
baton in his right hand and paddled clumsily with his left with
not even the slightest indication of the time signature was shocking
for a musician of his stature.
While Koopman
had coaxed and shaped the sound out of the Frankfurt RSO with
his bare hands on Friday, Mintz lumbered aimlessly around, pointing
his stick in this way and that with no apparent rhyme or reason.
And the result sounded as bad as it looked -- a stodgy, sticky,
formless mess.
The Frankfurt
audience, not exactly known for its musical discernment, lapped
it up with furious applause. And I'm sure there was an encore.
But I admit I did not wait to see if there would be any second
helpings and left as quickly as possible via the nearest exit.
Simon Morgan