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Seen and Heard International
Concert Review
Ravel, Beethoven, Dutilleux: The
Cleveland Orchestra, Franz Welser-Möst, Conductor,
Walt Disney Concert Hall, Los Angeles, California, 9 June,
2005 (BH) Ravel: Alborada
del Gracioso (1904-05; orch.
1918) Beethoven: Symphony No. 1 (1799-1800) Dutilleux: Symphony No. 2, “Le Double” (1958-59) Ravel: Bólero (1928) In a triumphant evening on many
levels, this sold-out blockbuster was a delight from beginning
to end, only confirmed by the audience reaction that only became
louder after each piece ended. In his first appearance at Disney Hall with
the Cleveland Orchestra, Franz Welser-Möst used his discreet podium style to great effect. The two Ravel bookends were gorgeous. The castanet-soaked Alborada
launched the evening with spirit and typical Cleveland precision,
and it was fun hearing it through the ears of the gentleman
next to me, who had never heard this particular work, and had
never been to Disney Hall. A friend had given him the tickets as a birthday
present. On paper, the Beethoven First might have seemed
a bit unadventurous, but it turned out to be immaculately balanced
and delivered with white-hot intensity.
The third and fourth movements were particularly effective
– the former so short that it almost ended before it began,
and the latter began at such a fast pace that I thought, The
ensemble can’t possibly keep up with Welser-Möst, but of course that proved to be quite untrue.
The Cleveland winds, especially the principal clarinet
and oboe, played with a soulful accuracy and Beethoven-ian color that were just some of the delights of this peerless
group. Remarkable dynamic
shading continued all night, with clear demarcations between
ppp, pp, p, mp, mf, f, ff and fff – I have never heard the spectrum so audible.
This is just great playing. Last February, the orchestra
brought the Dutilleux Second Symphony
to Carnegie Hall, and after just a single hearing, I was impressed
with the work’s imaginative construction and spectrum of instrumental
effects. Twelve soloists from the orchestra are clustered
in the center of the ensemble, forming a second group – a “double”
of the larger one, like a small chamber orchestra.
Dutilleux’s language often
echoes Ravel and Messiaen, and there is an intriguing elastic
quality, with tension created by the constant back-and-forth
expansion and contraction between the larger ensemble and the
more intimate musings of the smaller one. Further, there is deep satisfaction in hearing
an unfamiliar work played to the hilt after a group has had
plenty of time to polish it up, and this performance seemed
even more silken, coherent and persuasive.
And as a technical aside, although the Carnegie performance
was magnificent, the Disney Hall acoustic showed off even more
of the work’s vivid pools of color. I’m not as tired of Bólero as some seem to be, and always look forward
to basking in it when done by a virtuoso ensemble, and lately
I hear it as one of the first examples of minimalism, presaging
people like Terry Riley. The piece gets its power not only from its long
crescendo, but from Ravel’s masterly
orchestration, with unusual combinations of instruments delighting
the ear over and over. One
particularly effective duo here was the flute and celesta, matching
each other perfectly to create the otherworldly sound Ravel
demands. Joseph Lulloff,
the orchestra’s sensational saxophone player (who was showcased
in Ingolf Dahl’s Saxophone Concerto
on some of the orchestra’s other appearances) had both tenor
and soprano saxophones draped around his neck, and was delirious
ecstasy, expertly characterizing each passage as if they were
being played by two completely different musicians.
The Cleveland’s principal trombone, Douglas Wright, also
found wry, funky humor that brought more bravos at the conclusion.
The orchestra’s two superb snare drum players – one veteran,
one not so – received huge cheers when asked to stand, and outside
the hall following the concert, I saw the older of the two being
surrounded by fans, asking for his autograph. With at least four ovations,
Welser-Möst returned to the podium for a most surprising encore, “Nuages” from Debussy’s Trois
Nocturnes. Launched
by some of the most sensuous string playing one might ever hear,
the gentle ebb and flow made an eye-opening closer, a quiet
island in a brilliantly played river. Bruce Hodges
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