The last time Prokofiev’s complete
ballet score was performed in concert in London was in 2002 when Rostropovich
conducted it with the London Symphony Orchestra as part of his 75th
birthday celebrations. That was an unforgettable experience, and in
its own way so too was the Rotterdam Philharmonic’s sublimely played
performance under their long-term music director, Valery Gergiev.
Gergiev’s approach to this work
has not changed markedly since his 1990 recording of the work with the
Kirov. There is still that cumulative - and raw - power which he brings
to both The Quarrel and The Fight, movements which are taken at breakneck
speed. Occasionally this approach can have its drawbacks – The Dance
of the Knights, for example, can seem marginally underpowered in Gergiev’s
hands – yet where it counts he is capable of producing a white hot intensity
that few rival. The Death of Tybalt and the Finale to Act II were extraordinarily
dramatic – though just perhaps one wished for some of the terrifying
brutality which Celibidache brought to this music - and there is never
any shortage of expressivity in the work’s more poetic moments. Both
the Balcony Scene (including an unusually opulent Love Dance) and much
of Act III were shrouded in a heavenly sounding cloak of beautifully
phrased woodwind and string playing that reminded one that this is still
a love story of doomed passion. Indeed, the Epilogue itself shore nothing
from the tragedy implicit in the music and was injected with the just
the requisite amount of searing intensity.
What is also clear is that Gergiev
takes the vast two-and-a–half- hour canvas that is the ballet and turns
it into one luminous symphonic whole. Never has the ballet seemed that
before in my experience: with Act I likened to a symphonic allegro,
Act II a scherzo, Act III an andante and Act IV a closing adagio this
performance had a symphonic breadth that was simply captivating. There
may have been moments when the tension sagged – some of Act I, perhaps
the most balletic of the acts, suffered from an occasional loss of momentum
and Act II, whilst having a gravity of its own, could overwhelm for
its own sake rather than for the sake of the music. But at its best,
this was a performance which set the balance between the four acts’
different temperaments ideally.
None of this would have been possible
without the virtuosic playing of the Rotterdam Philharmonic who seamlessly
negotiated Gergiev’s extremes of rubato with a polished consistency.
Brass never hijacked the performance in the way some conductors feel
they need to, and the percussion were never less than solid. The strings
tended towards the rugged rather than the romantic – ideal for this
performance, but not principally the ideal – although one could only
marvel at the consistently canorous ‘cellos and their luscious phrasing
and the tenebrous basses, especially in the Death of Tybalt. Pointed
articulation – and some stunning dynamics (in the thunderous Introduction,
for example) – showed an orchestra at its collective best.
Without the spectacle of ballet
itself Prokofiev’s complete score can seem a long haul in the concert
hall. Rostropovich had the advantage in that his performance was semi
staged; Gergiev had no such advantage. It is a tribute to this conductor’s
talent for creating performances of searing intensity that this performance
held the interest for its entirety.
Marc Bridle
Further Listening:
Romeo and Juliet (complete), Cleveland
Orchestra, Lorin Maazel (Decca 4529702)
Romeo and Juliet (excerpts), SWR
Stuttgart Radio Symphony Orchestra, Sergiu Celibidache (DG 4451392,
part of boxed set)