It's 
          hard not to believe sometimes that some of 
          the technological wizardry in projects labelled 
          multimedia music theatre is used to cover 
          up the paucity of a composer's ideas. Blind 
          the audience with live satellite links, the 
          World Wide Web and other modern-day hocus-pocus 
          and they won't notice the drabness of the 
          music. In addition, if you drop classically 
          trained opera singers for more pop or folk-orientated, 
          miked voices, you'll win a younger, trendier 
          audience. And if you spice things up to boot 
          with non-western sounds, say, from the Middle 
          East, then you have a sure-fire recipe for 
          some sort of trendy, cultural melting pot 
          or world music fusion guaranteed to earn you 
          brownie points among the politically correct 
          arts pages of many a newspaper, even if the 
          music itself is dross. On the face of it, 
          Andrea Molino's CREDO, which was given its 
          world premiere at the Staatstheater Karlsruhe 
          on April 30, looked as if it might be just 
          that.
        
          "CREDO  -- the Innocence of God. A multimedia 
          music theatre" is its full title. A co-production 
          between the Karlsruhe opera house and Fabrica, 
          a communications think-tank belonging to the 
          Benetton Group, the PR blurb described CREDO 
          as a "global project, focussing on the theme 
          of ethnic and religious conflict, in which 
          music, video, interactivity, editorial, design 
          and new technologies complement each other 
          to achieve an extraordinary new form of communication." 
          Oh dear. 
        
          A full symphony orchestra on stage, fronted 
          by experimental vocalist David Moss, a host 
          of other percussion players, and avant-garde 
          instrumental and vocal soloists from Iceland, 
          Switzerland, New Zealand, Germany and Italy, 
          direct satellite links from ethnic music groups 
          in Belfast, Istanbul and Jerusalem, all interspliced 
          with state-of-the-art video images. It was 
          enough to send any self-respecting music critic 
          running with relief to the latest revival 
          of La Boheme.
        
        
          And in these complex, terror-ridden times, 
          the wide-eyed, heart-on-your-sleeve politics 
          of composer Andrea Molino, Fabrica's music 
          director, who told journalists ahead of the 
          premiere that CREDO aimed to "build bridges 
          between different nations, cultures and religions" 
          only fed the nagging scepticism. 
          However, Molino silenced any such misgivings 
          as soon as he strode on stage and gave Karlsruhe's 
          own house orchestra, the Badische Staatskapelle, 
          its opening down beat. Dark, brooding sonic 
          landscapes opened up, against which the phenomenal 
          David Moss babbled, gurgled, whimpered and 
          whooped his vocal acrobatics. He was joined 
          by a troupe of seven actors who recited and 
          declamed the libretto, a kaleidoscopic collage 
          of texts written and compiled by Molino and 
          Karlsruhe's "Generalintendant" Achim Thorwald. 
          Percussion and instrumental soloists were 
          placed on two raised podiums in the auditorium. 
          Swiss-Ghanian singer Joy Frempong and Iceland's 
          Gunnlaug Thorvaldsdottir took their place 
          on either side of the stage to contribute 
          their own, unique sounds.
        
          Hanging over the orchestra were three screens 
          onto which were projected video clips, talking 
          heads of witnesses from the world's epicentres 
          of ethnic and religious violence. At precisely 
          timed moments, the screens also formed "windows" 
          to the venues thousands of miles away where 
          the three separate groups of handpicked Irish, 
          Turkish and Israeli musicians played their 
          own searingly beautiful compositions that 
          slotted heterogeneously, but perfectly, into 
          what was going on stage in Karlsruhe.
        
        
          The Belfast contribution, with its traditional 
          Irish feel, was performed on fiddles, pipes, 
          harp and bohdran and was perhaps the most 
          immediately accessible to western ears. But 
          the contributions from Istanbul and Jerusalem 
          were equally stunning, performed on traditional 
          instruments such as the kanun, mey, darbuka, 
          and the kamanche, ney flute and Spanish flute. 
          
          
        This 
          was no patronising "crossover" project, using 
          "world music" as a way of spicing up a western 
          piece of culture, condescending to both audience 
          and performers alike. The ethnic music was 
          accepted on its own terms, given space and 
          time to develop and breathe and weave its 
          own spine-tingling spell. It was all about 
          learning how to listen to each other, Molino 
          said.
          
        CREDO, 
          spanning 110 minutes without a break, certainly 
          went some way in teaching the first-night 
          audience how to do that. Divided into five 
          different sections, interwoven with the three 
          satellite broadcasts, among the work's most 
          moving and striking moments was a video testimony 
          of families of suicide bombers. And the fifth 
          and final section, entitled "The Bastards 
          and the Assembly of the Lord", was one of 
          the most powerful. It comprised interviews 
          of racial and religious "bastards", men and 
          women whose parents came from different and 
          often violently opposed religions or races: 
          the daughter of a Palestinian father and Jewish 
          mother, the son of a Hindu mother and Moslem 
          father, a man whose father was Protestant 
          and mother Catholic. A whole number of multi-coloured 
          and multi-cultural combinations, but every 
          one of them happily expounding the advantages 
          of coming from a mixed race or background. 
          In a dazzling piece of improvisation on stage, 
          a solo ‘cello (New Zealander Hugo Smit) exactly 
          matched the voice patterns of some the interviewees.
        
          The sheer logistical and technological complexity 
          of CREDO means the work was performed only 
          twice in Karlsruhe, two days apart. Thank 
          goodness the performances, which received 
          standing ovations, were captured in audio 
          and video form, later to be released on DVD. 
          It remains to be seen whether the recorded 
          medium will be able to capture the energy 
          and power of the live performance. But next 
          year, CREDO is to be re-created at both the 
          Istanbul International Music Festival and 
          the Queensland Music Festival in Brisbane, 
          Australia. My advice: don't be sniffy. Go 
          and see it.
          
          Simon Morgan