Mozart's
unfinished Zaide (c.1780) anticipates Entführung,
written two years later, in its slavery in the middle-east setting -
and also Fidelio in its extensive use of melodrama, which at
the time he preferred to sung recitative. Zaide has many moments
of high quality which pre-echo Mozart's later operas, with one aria,
Ruhe Sanft, notably expressive.
This concert performance with the Freiburg
Baroque Orchestra under Ivor Bolton
was understandably flawed because the eponymous heroine was a late replacement
imported from Glyndebourne. Veronica Cangami, who is in the current
Iphigenie en Aulide being conducted by Ivor Bolton, had little
time for preparation and decided not to have a go at theTiger, sharpen
your claws aria towards the end. Her vocal production was odd, with
sudden surges which spoilt the line, and her intonation was sometimes
approximate. Of the other singers, Rufus Muller, as the Sultan Soliman
was particularly impressive.
The concert was lop-sided, with a rather routine performance
of Mozart's three movement Symphony No. 34 before the interval, so that
Zaide (which was what everyone had come to hear) only began an
hour after the concert started. It was then played through without interval,
about 90 minutes of music; a better idea might have been to place the
symphony at the end after the shorter act of the opera for those who
wanted to stay or, as was common C18th practise, to have played it as
an interlude between the two undramatic Acts of Zaide.
Zaide is certainly worth rescuing from time
to time, but it is one of those incomplete works which will never establish
itself on the stage and is best heard on CD. It is available on a complete
version of the extant music, with Paul Goodwin and the AAM (St John's
Smith Square's resident baroque orchestra), on Harmonia
MundiHMU90 7205.
Peter Grahame Woolf
.