Arriving in Berlin with a full schedule, centred on
performances in the great City's three opera houses, we succeeded in
buying tickets the same evening for a concert in the Grosser Saal of
the Philharmonie (concerts there are usually sold out) for what proved
to be an auspicious occasion, and timely so soon after covering choral
festivals in Cork and Rhodes.
This was the farewell concert of the retiring director of the Philharmonischer
Chor Berlin, the City's most prestigious large choir. Famous internationally
as a choral director, and successor of Helmut Rilling as Professor of
Choral Singing in Frankfurt, Uwe Gronostay [left]
leaves his Berlin choir in excellent health and, because of his work
with them, it bids fair to retain financial support at a difficult time,
when many musical organisations are threatened with closure.
The Philharmonie is a breathtaking building, outside,
around the spacious foyers at various levels, and within it boasts as
beautiful a contemporary auditorium as you will find anywhere. There
are exhibitions of sculpture, celebrating famous conductors of the past,
and a retrospective tribute to Claudio Abbado, who is to be succeeded
by Sir Simon Rattle - the 2002/2003
season will feature a good selection of challenging contemporary
music.
Die Jahreszeiten was given an affectionate 'gemütlich'
interpretation of the ageing Haydn's celebration of the pastoral idyll.
The orchestra, belying its name, is a modern instrument group, as are
those of Helmut Rilling still used in his Stuttgart Bachakademie performances.
From our seats high up, level with the back of the platform, the sound
was comfortably warm, as if luxuriously uphosltered, almost too much
so, with never a trace of the asperity which is usual in period instrument
performances of Haydn. The soloists Barbara Locher, Werner Güra
and Klaus Mertens made an ideal trio and the whole thing went as smoothly
as well-oiled clockwork. Although the Philharmonie's acoustics are reputed
to be excellent anywhere in the auditorium, it is noteworthy that moving
along our row just a couple of seats - to where there was a wall behind
us, instead of a void into the highest reaches below the roof - sharpened
the tone qualities of voices and instruments markedly and really changed
our feeling about the interpretation. In almost every concert venue,
including state-of-the-art halls like those at Berlin and Lucerne, location
of seat is an under-appreciated variable in sometimes too dogmatic critical
writing about orchestral sound.
Having been privileged to be present at farewells to
Harry Kupfer and Uwe Gronostay, two people important in Berlin's music
during the period of regeneration, it was fitting that for our last
evening we looked towards the future. The Berlin Phil gives special
tuition and wide performing experience to a rigorously selected group
of high-flying young professionals, grooming these Stipendiaten des
Orchester-Academie der Berliner Philharmoniker towards joining that
orchestra, or other leading international orchestras, and deliberately
inculcating the BPO's particular tone and 'style'. For this full programme
(2 hours) three ensembles had been coached each by a different member
of the orchestra, which gave us an excellent opportunity to savour the
remarkable ambience of the Kammermusiksaal, a smaller companion to the
Philharmonie, built alongside it a few years later, its gold cladding
shining
still more brightly than that of the older sibling.The in-the-round
interior has a delightful intimacy and its acoustics are truly perfect,
based on a silent ambience in which you could hear a pin drop. The Schubert
Octet would have benefited from more direct guidance (indeed an independent
conductor to shape and balance it) but Dvorak's American Quartet
was given to high professional standard and the Bartok was seen and
heard to greatest advantage there, every nuance heard to perfection.
Peter Grahame Woolf
Foyer sculpture of Furtwangler