PURCELL, Henry
b London, 1659
d London, 21 November 1695, aged thirty-six
He came from a musical family. He was a chorister in the Chapel Royal and in 1677 was appointed composer-in-ordinary for the violins there. Two years later he became organist at Westminster Abbey. His life was spent in writing, and his operas foreshadowed the later operatic advances made by Handel. The music he had composed for the funeral of Queen Mary in 1694 was performed at his own funeral a year later.
1680 (21)
Nine Fantasias of four parts c1682 (c23)
'Hear my prayer' Anthem
1683 (24)
Twelve Sonatas of three parts
1688 (29)
How Pleasant is this Flowery Plain, secular cantata
1689 (30)
fp Dido and Aeneas, opera
Musick's Handmaid, for harpsichord
1690 (31)
The Prophetess or The History of Dioclesian, opera
1691 (32)
King Arthur or The British Worthy, opera
The Wives' Excuse, incidental music
1692 (33)
The Faery Queen, opera
The Libertine, incidental music
Oedipus, incidental music
1693 (34)
Epsom Wells, incidental music
1694 (35)
The Married Beau, incidental music
1695 (36)
The Indian Queen, opera
The Tempest or The Enchanted Island, opera
Bonduca, incidental music
Performed posthumously:
1696 A choice collection of Lessons for the Harpsichord or Spinet
Harpsichord Suites No 1
-8 Purcell also composed much church music, stage music, chamber music, complimentary odes to royalty, harpsichord pieces, etc.